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The Devil’s Apprentices.

The Devil became concerned his polls were tanking so he called his apprentices together for an emergency meeting to see what could be done to improve the ratings.

‘We are in serious trouble,’ he told them. ‘People are getting woke and seeing God everywhere, even in each other. They are beginning to care about the planet. They’re converting to Tofu. Before long we will all be out of a job. What bright ideas do you have?’

The first apprentice, who had advanced degrees from the Halls of Malfeasance in Pure and Applied Delinquency with minor subjects in Mischief and Annoyance, stepped forward. ‘We could tell them there is no God, Master,’ he slavered. ‘They will despair and throw themselves into debauchery.’

‘Not bad’, replied the Devil, ‘but then humanity is like that already. Something in them just seems to know about God even if its only by the fervor of their denial. You will have to come up with something better than that.’

The second apprentice, a hideous 8th dan black belt in Unscrupulous Roguery from the infernal dojo Egregious Perversion, now spoke. ‘Oh Great Master, we could tell them there is no Hell. They will get all emboldened and go out sinning without fear of consequence till they fall into your grasp.’

‘Hmm, better,’ mused the Devil, ‘but as before, humans just seem to have this inner voice thing which tells them about Hell and sin. What about you?’ he asked the third assistant who hadn’t been to Uni or worked out much but had grown up on the mean streets of Malediction in the district of Goings-On. He was seasoned in Fiendishness. ‘Well,’ he suggested, ‘you cannot tell them there is no God and you cannot tell them there is no Devil. What if you just told them there is no hurry? What cannot be achieved by sins of commission may be brought about by sloth’s indigence…’

‘Brilliant,’ exclaimed the Devil, ‘ nothing will ever get done. Entire governments will shut themselves down. With all the time in the world they will sit around and debate endlessly while everything goes to, err, comes to Hell. Without any imperative or any spur to action, they will lapse into apathy, divisiveness and partisan interests which will make it even more difficult for Good to intervene. Instead of saving the planet and each other they can all just watch ‘Naked Dating’. We’re back in business, boys!’

Something shared by the ‘mono’ faiths, despite their antagonism, is the idea that redemption may be had if only you are devout and acknowledge your transgression, at some point. Paradise is likewise, somewhere over the rainbow, at the end of your hard journey. There’s no hurry, provided you are sorry for your sins before they switch off the life support. There is no urgency, provided you can make your peace with God in the time it takes for someone to figure out how to work the defibrillator.

So we have this weird paradox, One God faiths with their emphasis on salvation-at-some-point rather than by deed-in-the-moment, can wind up proliferating the very evil they claim to stand against because everyone has permission to prevaricate endlessly, having magically found a way to project conscience into the future where it will not spoil the denial and double standards of today.

Forget about it.

When Gerald Ford took office in the White House in 1974 one of the first things he did was to change the way phone calls were monitored to and from the Oval office. You might think this was done to boost security and accountability in the wake of the Watergate debacle and Nixon’s disgraceful departure from office. After all, it was the all important tapes that sealed Nixon’s guilt, tapes that could have been ‘lost’ without specific security monitoring protocols being set in place. In deed, further oversight might have brought them to the surface much sooner.

So, you’d think the Ford administration would beef up the staff in the Situation Room and introduce state of the art technology to enhance the monitoring and storing of communications from the world’s hottest phone.

In fact he did the opposite. There was no hurry to respond to what happened. No urgency to change. There would be time enough for all that. Meantime the staff was reduced to a few stenographers and taping in any shape or form was stopped entirely. Accuracy of transcription since 1974 is ensured by comparing notes. Its like the Stock exchange using an abacus.

Ford was making sure what happened to Nixon would never happen to him. For as long as there was no hard evidence of a physical recording of anything there could always be the loophole of plausible deniability. Maybe three professional stenographers could all make the same mistake. It could happen to any body. That’s a nice suit you’re wearing, it would be a shame if it got all messed up.

Our not-being-in-any-hurry has got us a President, a man so unhurried he can’t finish a sentence, who doesn’t care about plausible deniability either, nor any moral qualm he doesn’t have an eternity, an omnipotent arsenal of magical rebuttals to resolve. The threat of impeachment has morphed from Nixon’s resignation into Trump’s campaign strategy in four short decades. How about that for a return on your nefarious investment?

The problem looks like Trump but he is only the head on the pimple. The real problem is that there is no urgency. Complacency has been drip fed to us for decades. ‘All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good folk do nothing.’ JFK. To paraphrase the Danish philosopher Kierkegaard, ”we have forgotten how to be anxious about the right things.” This failure, along with the magical fantasy that we have an eternity to remedy it brings a pall of deadness to life which is the psychological prefiguration of climate holocaust. It is the very opposite of urgency, the drive of love and involvement you see blooming in the youth and environmental activism of Greta Thunberg and Extinction Rebellion.

I once knew a man, getting on in life, who stayed in an idyllic country retreat. His main preoccupation was his loneliness, beneath which there lurked a silent yet unrelenting bitterness. Despite the fact that he had otters in his garden, the local women were apparently unimpressed and had failed to form an orderly queue at his gate. You’d think the otters would be enough to ensure a steady stream of romantic interest. Despite the failure of his game plan he never thought to revisit his premise. There was plenty of time. He wasn’t in a hurry.

There weren’t many at his funeral when he died. It’s said the otters did not attend.

There are times to sit back and chill. But sometimes life requires our urgency, our personal action, getting involved. Spirituality is not something you do on your own, like masturbation, or wait around for it to arrive, like public transport. The ego’s redemption depends upon relatedness today and not that we might be magically airlifted to safety tomorrow. It’s about renouncing the comforting narcissism which refuses to take responsibility for its actions and sacrificing what I want to do for what needs to be done.


The Queen Bee.

According to the Arne/Thompson/Utter classification of fairy tales, ‘The Queen Bee’, is among the oldest in oral tradition, stemming from a time before the division of Indo-European languages and perhaps at the dawn of the division of I from Thou.

Three king’s sons went out to seek their fortune. The older two ganged up on the youngest, calling him a simpleton and keeping all the best food for themselves. One day they came to an ant hill. The older boys decided to rip it up and see the ants run about in terror but the Simpleton stood over the nest protectively having allowed himself to imagine what it might be like to have your house torn from the ground by giants.

Further down the road they came to a lake with ducks. The older boys wanted to trap and roast the ducks but the boy could feel how awful it might be to be captured and roasted and so he forbad it.

Further still they came to a tree with wild bees nesting in it. ‘Let’s light a fire under them and smoke them out’, said the older boys but the Simpleton could already experience the choking smoke and the horror of being driven away from home, so he made sure they came to no harm.

At the end of the road was a castle. The king welcomed them with bed and board, though at breakfast the next day he presented the Princes with three challenging tests, saying that if they failed even one they would be turned to stone. The first challenge to the oldest Prince is to find a thousand pearls scattered in the forest by sunset. He finds a mere handful and is turned to stone. The next brother did just as badly the following day and suffered the same fate.

The Simpleton was beside himself with anxiety when his own turn came. He found a few pearls in the morning but as the day wore on the realization gradually dawned that he would never make it. He was doomed. He sat down on a stump and wept. At that moment the King of the Ants, whose life he had saved from giants, turned up with five thousand of his mates. They found the pearls and still had time for tea.

The second test finds our Simpleton at the edge of a pond with a strange array of stone legs sticking out of the water. ‘Guess where the Princess’s crown is thrown in!’ asks the king of the castle gleefully. Of course it was impossible to know but the ducks he’d saved from capture and roasting knew where it was and took him straight to the spot.

The final test was the worst. The Simpleton has to guess which of three identical Princesses had just eaten honey and which sugar or syrup. The Simpleton hasn’t the faintest clue but the Queen Bee of the hive he’d saved from smoke and destruction knew exactly and settled directly on the honeyed lips. The enchantment over the stone figures is thus broken and all return to life.

The capacity to reflect is necessary for more than problem solving. In fact, trying to figure out the tests with his mental prowess brings the Simpleton to despair. What saves him is his feeling connection to others, his capacity to act without thinking at all.

‘What we feel before we can think is a powerful determinant in what kind of things we think when thought becomes possible.’. Jean Liedloff

Thoughtfulness itself is rooted in feeling, the capacity to emotionally connect with another’s need. You could call it the willingness to enter another’s world yet it is equally about being penetrated by it, experiencing the stone in someone else’s shoe as well as taking the trouble to walk a mile in it. The Simpleton is moved to action because he can imagine the other’s fate as his own and allows himself to be impacted by that wounding emotional reality.

The encounter with the inner Other is equally wounding which is why Jung says ‘the experience of the Self is always a blow to the ego’. We speak of conscience being pricked, ego being deflated and being spurred to action. Its not much fun. Increases in consciousness are also attended by disillusionment and the loss of the ‘old outmoded dispensation’. It can paradoxically feel as though everything is being taken away from you, as though you are being destroyed.

‘The Self is the sacrificer, and I am the sacrificed gift, the human sacrifice.’ C G Jung

The Principle of Relatedness requires something more of us than reaching out. It requires a willingness to be impinged upon. It is not enough to give. We have to sacrifice something of ourselves in order to endure being penetrated by the emotional reality of the other.

This sacrifice is of one’s own security, the narcissism of self sufficiency. It lays bear your dependence, your vulnerability and incompleteness. The getting naked of ‘letting in’ is very different from the armored resolve of ‘letting go’, or its addictive cousin, ‘giving up’. It involves renouncing the desire to be normal and then the wish to be the author of oneself, not to mention the omnipotence of having the answer to everything.

I dreamed an alien queen was coming to Earth and it was up to me to provide Her with the right environment. She breathed an atmosphere which was nitrogen rather than oxygen based. I worked hard at it and when she arrived she seemed reasonably satisfied. I am too terrified to look at her. ‘Very good’, she says, ‘now, why should I keep you alive?’ Years of ducking and diving, dodging and weaving, came to my rescue, ‘to be of further service to your majesty.’

It might seem like arse licking but it felt like an ethical decision. It was necessary to adopt a propitious attitude in order to move forward despite my lose of status and authorship. She came with the authority of imperative.

Out of the natural state of identity with what is ‘mine’, there grows the ethical task of sacrificing oneself, or at any rate the part of oneself which is identical with the gift.’ C G Jung

When I was a kid growing up in Africa a bunch of us had gone down to the River Mchabezi on a summer’s day and dared one another to swim up to the weir and touch the wall whilst a foot of over-spill crashed down from the recent rains. The youngest of our party hadn’t the body mass to sustain the hit and he was swept out of sight. The seconds ticked by. I could feel him, pinned to the bottom of the river bed by the waterfall, stuck like a bug in syrup.

I dove in and swam the four meters down to the bottom boulders, feeling around in the churning water. Eventually, lungs bursting, I found a flailing arm and pulled him out. What I remember most is that when he thanked me for saving his life I couldn’t let it in and pretended not to hear what he had said.

I could not let myself be penetrated by his gratitude for the sake of staying with a fragile self structure still split between the omnipotence of being all things to all men on the one hand and a bumbling fool on the other. I could let in the drowning boy’s distress sufficient to save him but not the thanks which might confer new identity upon me, which might peg the event as remarkable. I could rescue him but not myself. So for years the feelings connected to that day had to be denied and with them, paradoxically, the values associated with courageous action. My own bravery was pushed into the shadows so as not to be wounded by the enormity of what had just happened.. so as to minimize the contradictory expectations of a mother who felt heroics were simply expected of me and a father who felt I couldn’t possibly be up to the task.

Letting the other in, whether it be the emotional reality of a third party or the marginalized self of your own inner world has a reorganizing effect on the personality which might well experience moments of its own developmental initiation as being agonizingly intruded upon.

The Simpleton allows himself to be transfixed like this, both by the distress of the creatures on the road and then by his own honest despair at the impossible tasks set for him by the king.

Once this has been endured, the piercing contents of the Unconscious become useful. They mobilize themselves to compensate the ego’s felt lack and insufficiency giving him not only a moral compass but also material assistance. The Kalahari Bushman identifies with his quarry to track it once the spoor has disappeared. A parent may respond to dangers it is consciously unaware of because it is identified with the child. Lovers anticipate one another’s needs because their psyches as well as their bodies have interpenetrated and so there is a flow of information between their inner worlds which exists beyond what is said or gestured.

Sometimes such knowing can be inconvenient. I once fainted on a military parade ground and had to be carried off to the medics tent. The doctor looked me over, sucked his teeth, then asked, ‘do you have a girlfriend?’ ‘Yes’ , I said. ‘Is she pregnant? he asked. ‘Err, I don’t think so. Why?’ ‘Well,’ he continued, ‘you have the worst case of morning sickness I have ever seen.’

The Grace of Rapunzel.

The story of Rapunzel begins with her father stealing the herb Rampion from a witch’s garden for his wife’s pregnancy cravings. He is caught and the witch demands the child yet to be born in payment. She locks the child in a tall airless tower without company or stimulus. The witch visits by climbing up her long tresses having called out..

‘Rapunzel Rapunzel, let down your golden hair…’

A passing Prince overhears all this and becomes curious. Once the witch is gone he calls out…

‘Rapunzel Rapunzel, let down your golden hair…’

and is soon cooing sweet nothings with Rapunzel who, before long, is visibly pregnant. In a later iteration of Grimm’s story, toned down somewhat for a delicate audience, Rapunzel complains about the Witch’s weight, saying she is heavier than the Prince. Either way her secret is betrayed. The Witch cuts off her hair and banishes her to a far off desert spot where she had to live, ‘in great grief and misery’. Meantime the oblivious Prince arrives at the foot of the tower and calls out..

‘Rapunzel Rapunzel, let down your golden hair…’

The witch lets down the severed locks and corners the Prince once he has climbed up. ‘Aha’ screeches the witch, ‘ you would fetch your dearest but the bird sits no longer upon the nest. The cat has got her and will scratch out your eyes as well. Rapunzel is lost to you and you will never see her again.”

Some versions of the story have the Prince throwing himself from the tower in despair, others have the witch shove him out. Either way he is blinded by the vicious thorns which grew about as he fell to earth. He is compelled, like Oedipus, to wander as a blind beggar for many years.

One day, in a remote desert place he hears someone singing. He recognizes the voice. Yes! It really is Rapunzel who runs to him, splashing his face with hot tears which magically restore his sight.

And so they all lived happily ever after, except the witch, who hears about the news and is crushed by the agony that Rapunzel and the Prince have found contentment despite her best efforts.

How does this all happen? Not by heroic effort. The protagonists are miserable wretches, a suicidal blind man and a beggar woman whose sin is no greater than wanting to be fully alive.

If sin is to be apportioned it belongs with the thieving father who hasn’t the balls to knock on the witch’s door with his cap in his hand and his shoes shined, all creased up with worry whilst he asks ever so politely if he might have a handful of Rampion for his dear pregnant wife for which they would both be eternally grateful. And what might he do for her by way of recompense…ma’am.

So the young lovers are paying for the sins of the fathers. Rapunzel loses her thoughtful tresses. My analyst Chuck told me he often cropped up in people’s dreams as their barber, shaping what came out of people’s heads. But the witch does not come to Rapunzel as an alchemical hair dresser. She is an envious mother complex determined to sever her from her own thoughts and ideas. Moreover her Prince is blind and lost.

The counterpoint to the heroic story is Fate’s intervention when all hope is gone. The ancient Greeks called it ‘Enantiodromia’, when things turn into their opposite because of the extremity of the situation.

Another way of saying this is that the psyche is an autonomous self-regulating system which doesn’t care too much about the intentions of the personality. In fact, it’s likely to oppose the personality if it gets too out of whack, too one sided. What this means is that extreme situations constellate the tendency for a counter intuitive outcome. Stuff that shouldn’t happen does. Its chaos theory at work from one point of view, the intervention of the Gods from another.

Last month a Chechen rebel leader was assassinated by a Putin operative in broad daylight as he took a stroll through a leafy park in Berlin, within walking distance of Angela Merkel’s office. Whilst news pundits focus on the repercussions for international relations and discuss the ramifications of totalitarian hitmen operating freely in democratic capitals, there is an element of the story so dreamlike it might give cause for hope despite the circumstances.

The killer did not get away. Against all the odds, he was caught, not because of any counter intelligence operation or outstanding police response but because the killer was so wrapped up in the theatrics of his secret agent identity that he entirely bungled his escape.

This is how it happened. The killer, ‘Vladimir Sokolov’, approached his victim from behind on a bicycle. He put two bullets into the back of his head with a 9mm Glock 25 and then sped away. So far so good. Assassination successful, killer pedaling away at twenty miles an hour and already out of sight. What could go wrong?

Everything had proceeded according to plan. Only the worst kind of luck could now ensnare the killer; well, that and his own unconscious processes, his secret need to gild the lily. Apparently, Vlad was not happy with the mere success of his mission. He wanted more of a story to tell, one more about flair than it is about murder, one that will make people shake their heads and mutter, ‘what a guy’.

So, two hundred meters from the scene of the crime, he gets off his bike and ditches it dramatically into the river Spree, blind to the several onlookers, followed by his wig, the pistol and a bag of Paprika just in case any sniffer dogs were out for a swim that day. Then he dove into some bushes and began to strip, changing into a pink t-shirt and sandals plus fake mustache during which time the police had arrived and bust him as he was making his 4mph denoument on a kiddies scooter.

Police recovered an authentic Russian passport made out to a fake name and address which immediately pegged him as an FSB operative. He was carrying proof of being a Russian agent, whilst conducting a political hit on German soil. Its like carrying a go to jail forever card.

Justice was served, not by heroic action or valiant effort, but by the unerring tendency of criminal activity given free reign to still somehow fuck itself up, or to evoke forces which will happily do it for them.

The Psyche does not merely react. It gives its own specific answers to the influences at work upon it.” C G Jung

This is what lies behind the calamity of Trump off the auto cue, he goes on auto pilot, seemingly egotistical but actually being progressively sabotaged by his own complexes. He passes it off as bullish aggression but it is actually self destruction. The principle of Enantiodromia can be seen perpetually at work. Every time he opens his mouth he makes enemies and offends some block of his own voters.

Just days after the unanimously unpopular gesture of inviting the Taliban to Camp David on the eve of 9/11, he holds off the economic disaster of Chinese tariffs for the worst possible reason, the 70th grand anniversary of communist dictatorship. You couldn’t make it up. Still less might you believe that, rather than bluster, its actually Trump’s unconscious working hard to make sure that he fails in his stated endeavour, in order to balance the scales of his inner world.

The Psyche is self regulating. Those who will not be contained from without, who feel that they are above the law, will be contained from within by the autonomous Psyche which is effectively trying to heal a cramp in the personality deemed to be living too narrow an existence. This is why corrupt person’s will always say and do all the things designed to get them caught. Slips of the tongue and physical tells work against conscious intention. Strange encounters, million to one chances, like the recent American operative who had to be extracted from the Kremlin having had the chance to photo Putin’s desk with documents related to the election meddling sat right on it. Own goals and corrosive gaffs from out of the blue begin to provide the checks and balances otherwise unavailable.

The Principle of ‘Enantiodromia’ compensates Rapunzel and the Prince for the witch’s efforts to deny them life. Sokolov had his pretensions compensated with humiliating capture. Trump cannot help but shoot himself in the foot. None of which is to say that individual efforts are ever wasted. Sometimes it might seem as if you have to wander in the dark for ever and endure being cut off and cast out. Yet it is precisely these experiences of suffering or inflation that evoke the Gods attention, manifest as Grace or the Raven’s Claw respectively, which descends by itself and when least expected.

Gifts of an Open Heart.


When I was a young kid in boarding school, White Africa’s version of Eton, I had been left there over a half term, along with a scrawny gaggle of other doubly rejected scum whose loving parents hadn’t the time to bring their kids home for the holidays. Matron had taken pity on us one miserable afternoon and invited us into her flat to watch TV, an unheard of privilege.

I sat there on her carpet, wriggling with the strain of reconciling the rarity of the treat with the circumstances which had led to it. Deep down I knew what I had been sold as privilege and prestige, the very making of my manhood, was a hideous lie. It was no more than a feather in the Old Man’s cap, the means by which my father could climb the social ladder. He pranced with glee when my acceptance came through and ordered three new suits from his tailor to celebrate.

But you can’t let yourself know you are a sacrificial lamb when you are twelve years old. In fact you must learn not to join the dots. To be alone in such a dismal place with such a truth would just be too much for a lad and it was for some. One boy died of a heart attack. Another slit his wrists with a broken bottle. Only one, my friend B—— K—– got away. He ran home, sixty miles through the African wilderness, thick with wild animals and armed men.

The rest of us regressed into pack animals, the worst into rape gangs. There was a war on. The staff carried FN762 assault rifles and the senior boys were armed with Lee-Enfield 303s. There were blast walls, grenade screens and terrorist drills. We were all in a permanent state of fear.

As we watched the otherwise forbidden TV, and listened to actual music, Matron came in with a plate of biscuits. I ate the entire lot without even noticing, much to the annoyance of my equally starved fellow zeks. My desperation for mothering had condensed itself momentarily into Ma Landman’s creamy biscuits and I had eaten the whole lot as if in a dream, though I had not tasted a single one. The empty plate was testimony to my crime. So I further went to war with my hunger, my need and dependence, making an enemy of quite justifiable feelings of abandonment and loss which only ever passed when I made friends with them after years of trying to purge myself of this ‘weakness’.

It would take years for me to discover the value in my authentic experience, to realize it connected me to my own reality, ugly as it was, and hence to others and through them to some of the sublime mysteries of life.

In the meantime I became mean. The problem with suppressing yourself is that it cuts a swathe through your basic values as well which can get you into a lot of trouble, not just because others are likely to take offense, or even that you then become divided against yourself, the redeeming aspects of soul cast as an enemy to be vanquished, but because it is via this ‘crazy’ or ‘negative’ part that the transcendent function tends to show itself. The bit you thought was worthless is what connects you to the divine.

Many years later a very elderly lady came and knocked on my door. ‘Are you the ‘psycho-something’? I confessed that I was and let her in. She explained that she didn’t want therapy, anyone could see time was against her. ‘I don’t buy green bananas anymore.’ But she was afraid she might be mad and wanted me to verify the matter one way or another. She’d had an experience which caused her to doubt her own mind and began to tell the most remarkable story.

She had been making jam in her farm house kitchen. All at once, out of the blue, she became acutely anxious for the safety of her grandson who was working in a barn out of both sight and earshot, some several hundred meters away. Heeding the inner impetus, she dropped her ladle and ran out of the house, through the garden, down the lane all the way to the barn where she found her grandson unconscious on the floor having been hit from behind by a falling hay bale. He wasn’t breathing.

She gave him mouth to mouth resuscitation and the young man came to. The question was, how had she known what had happened? This venerable lady had lived nine decades in a very practical down to earth kind of way. She believed in what she could see. Miracles were things that happened in the Bible. The events of that day had sent reverberations through her world that threatened to splinter and crack it open.

I wasn’t much help. I didn’t know what to say except to offer bland reassurance that these things did sometimes happen and that they were indeed un-nerving. She was decidedly unimpressed.

Soon thereafter I made a trip into town to do some shopping. On the way back I passed the turnoff to her home. All at once I felt an inexplicable force compelling me to change my course and with a squeal of tires worthy of a B movie I flew down the narrow lane. The impulse was as undeniable and full of urgency as it seemed irrational. I fought myself the whole way.

I arrived at her remote cottage and ran inside. She was on the kitchen floor where she had fallen, her ankle swollen like a football and unable to move. She’d been there for hours. On the way to the hospital she started to chuckle, ‘well, if I am crazy, then you are too.’ And so we both had a good laugh about things that are, despite the fact that they shouldn’t be.

Sometimes experiences get labeled as negative or crazy simply because we do not understand what is happening. When events either lack context or challenge our world view it is a kind of knee jerk response to demonize them. It is even fashionable to urge one another to let go (get rid of) anything vaguely whiffing of ‘negativity’. And yet, “in stercore invenitur aurum nostrum” as the alchemists say, ‘The gold is found in the shit.’

This lady had crossed a developmental threshold in emotional sensitivity and a quality of relatedness decades after her own prejudices had told her there was nothing new to be discovered in life. Her views about how relationships are supposed to be were those of an orthodox collective and so she had underestimated the power of her own open heart.

The heart is healed by honoring whatever it offers us, whether it is the pain of the past or a greater connection to Life which, like the uninvited guest, has both the power to curse and to heal.

When the lame and the unlikely are refused they curse life with isolation, hyper vigilance and the gradual erosion of values which must be rooted in authentic experience whatever it is. When they are accepted, no matter how rude or contrary, life opens up, energy begins to move, and a new connection to meaning can be made.

Healing is not about getting help. It is about asking for it, owning your own lack, even if it is to the wind. My analyst Chuck always used to say, ‘95% of the work is done when the patient picks up the phone.’


Into the Forest.

A naive king gets lost in the dark, slumberous forest. As night falls a hairy dwarf appears on the path ahead and offers to show him the way out for the price of his favorite daughter, whom he must deliver in eight days. The king readily agrees thinking the little fellow could be no great threat to him, despite his bristling beard. He will simply renege on his promise once out of danger..

The king emerges from the forest in a trice and immediately forgets the dwarf who is now way behind him and can surely do nothing even as he calls out faintly, ‘see you in eight days, oh great king..’ The days slip by. The king becomes more and more distracted, eventually blurting out what happened to his daughters, including the salient detail that the youngest has been forfeit, even though the dwarf has no chance of ever really claiming his prize, right?

Between them they devise a cunning plan. On the appointed day a goose girl is dressed up in royal robes and made to wait on the castle steps having been told to go with who ever should come to collect her. A fox appears and tells the goose girl to sit upon his tail, whereupon he carries her swiftly into the forest. There he stops, asking her to get down and louse him, which she happily does. This shows she is no Princess and so the fox returns her, calling over the castle walls that the real Princess must be ready and waiting by the same time next day.

This time a shepherdess is dressed up and similarly made to wait for the fox who whisks her away on his tail until they’re out of sight when he asks her to get down and louse him with the same result. The fox is angry by now and returns the shepherdess, calling some dire warnings over the castle wall if the Princess herself is not presented the next day.

The Princess, being brave and wanting no harm to come to her father, persuades him to let her be sacrificed as agreed and so she dresses in readiness for the fox who tells her to sit upon his tail till they are out of sight before asking to be loused once more. She refuses and so the fox knows that this time she is the real Princess. He takes her to a little house in the woods where she is to sleep that night. ‘In the morning,’ says he, ‘three doves will fly into the garden. You must catch the middle one and cut off its head. Do exactly as I say’, he adds, by way of warning.

The Princess does precisely as she is told. She catches the middle dove and cuts its head clean off. In a flash a handsome Prince is suddenly stood before her. He explains that a spell had been placed upon him turning him into the dwarf, a spell which could only be broken by one who respected his wishes. They get married and the Prince/Dwarf inherits both crown and kingdom from the now dispossessed and humiliated king who thought he could outsmart an aggrieved dwarf in his own back yard. .

Sun Tzu (544-496C), a Chinese general and author of ‘The Art of War’ advises his reader never to underestimate the enemy.

If you know the enemy and know yourself, you need not fear the result of a hundred battles. If you know yourself but not the enemy, for every victory gained you will also suffer a defeat. If you know neither the enemy nor yourself, you will succumb in every battle.’
Sun Tzu

One of my favorite stories from the days of colonial Rhodesia, where I was raised, concerns the way in which the fourteen year bush war for independence was finally won. The belief of colonial powers in the inferiority of the indigenous population was what finally defeated them. This was not simply because they underestimated the military strength and resolve of the enemy but because they lacked the imagination required to attribute the locals with either strategy or cunning.

African intelligence agents could then get un-vetted jobs as ‘kitchen-boys’ at the Rhodesian high command where they spied upon their employers as they served them. Much of the information which lead to victory came from the careless talk of pompous colonial generals and politicians incapable of the belief that their black waiters and drivers could possibly understand let alone co-ordinate the valuable snippets gleaned from their ‘superiors’. So they had to learn equality the hard way.

Whilst Sun Tzu’s treatise is a military manual, it contains much that is useful in ordinary life, predicated on a single, simple principle; under all circumstances treat the other as an equal.

Anything remotely related to ‘first and only’, is doomed to failure. It contains the seeds of its own undoing. The refusal to attribute others with any intelligence or culture means you no longer know what is going on around you. The resulting paranoia will be the least of your concerns.

The essence of such fundamentalism is that there is only one way of interpreting the world. This mono-mentality may comfort in the short term but it entails long term costs that are inestimable. The reason is that everything else must be hived off and projected into the world where it becomes a dragon which must be defeated not once or twice but over and over again until life itself becomes one massive battleground.

The cultural expression of this has been a thousand years of crusades and persecution, against Islam/women/minorities in the outer world; against the devil and his ilk on the inner. These days we may not subscribe to explicit religious sentiment, believing we are free of all that old mumbo-jumbo. In fact we are still as dominated by it in the form of a mono-theism of consciousness which might have shed its ecclesiastical robes but still has us in its grip.

Our true religion is a monotheism of consciousness, a possession by it, coupled with a fanatical denial that there are parts of the psyche which are autonomous. ~Carl Jung, The Secret of the Golden Flower. 

The intolerance of others, constellated as the idees fixee of monotheism, are not limited to folk out-there-in-the-world. It is equally dismissive in its underestimation of the Other within, to the Ground of Being. It’s attitude is ‘the psyche is what I know of it’. It scoffs at the thought that there is anything left to discover, any frontiers of the soul as yet unexplored, as though the unconscious were at best a bin in the basement, the prejudicial conviction that we are simply masters of our own house.

Unfortunately, as the king in our story discovers, development does not stop with becoming a proficient member of society. Aspects of the collective psyche which prefigure consciousness are liable to intrude into life whether we believe in them or not, as part of growth itself. We think we know what our inner worlds are made of and feel offended at the prospect of losing our way, more offended still to find such terra incognita peopled with figures and forces beyond conscious control.

I had a terrifying dream last night. I was walking up the lane and saw a huge Yeti like creature sitting on the side of the road waiting for me. I backed away in fear but then he got up and came towards me. He was about twelve feet tall, maybe fifteen, covered in long matted hair with a ‘necklace’ of slightly paler dreadlocks. His face was not human, more like an orangutang but with great intelligence in his eyes. I yelled and made gestures to keep him away but it was no use. Then I broke a branch from a tree and tried to fend him off but my efforts were to no avail. I was completely defenseless. He could have torn me limb from limb without any trouble at all. I lay down and curled up in a fetal ball, waiting for death. Then he picked me up, like you might a kitten, and began to bound across the countryside with me clasped to his shoulder, delirious with  terror.

Getting acquainted with such forces involves the ego becoming deposed from its place of primacy in the psyche and embarking on a ‘night-sea journey’ an experience of isolation, loneliness, and despair that the king is determined to prevent. He wants the story to continue to be about him which he cannot do except by making an enemy of the Dwarf who is then likely to have an axe to grind in addition to insisting on their bargain.

These mythologems will have their way. The dwarf returns time and again, refusing to be fobbed off by imitation, growing vengeful at the kings inflated efforts to deceive.

”Many who do not comprehend the significance of these new states of mind look upon them as abnormal fantasies and vagaries. Alarmed at the possibility of metal imbalance they strive to combat them in various ways, making frantic efforts to re-attach themselves to the ‘reality’ of ordinary life.’ R Assagioli.

The king tries to claw his old life back by a series of lesser sacrifices justifying this counterfeit as being in the interests of the state. His old life continues for a while as it was, though now it is imbued with a feeling of inauthenticity, of being anxiously fake, even though nothing outward seems to have changed.

Existentialist Viktor Frankl coined the term ‘Ur-anxiety’ to describe something peculiar to modern consciousness,. This is the anxiety of groundlessness, which manifests as feelings of alienation, of not belonging, of having no context. Our monotheism of consciousness involves paradoxical emancipation from the gods which then robs life of meaning and replaces it with vague ‘Ur’ fears.

Ur anxiety is well named. It comes from the story of Gilgamesh, the first great king of Ur in ancient Sumer, whose severance from the gods had to be mediated by the wild man of the forest, Enkidu. It is only by taking Enkidu seriously in both combat and friendship that Gilgamesh can evolve. Only by acknowledging and coming to terms with the objective reality of those which live beyond the castle walls does the king grow in wisdom.

‘Psychological monotheism tends to regard difference and diversity as irreconcilable opposites and reduces all psychological life to moral issues, providing the justification for all types of action and violence against whatever seems ‘outside,’ a prescribed idea of ‘unity’. D Latifa

This can have a profound and immediate affect on daily life in so far as you begin to divide your emotional life up into ‘positive’ and ‘negative’ feelings, for ever pursuing one or avoiding the other in an orgy of attachment with all its concomitant suffering. Such insistence on uniformity and life having to look a particular way before you’ll let yourself live it, is just a shade away from being a delusional disorder and the author of much misery.

Conversely, the Princess has learned to take the rough with the smooth and treats the Fox Prince respectfully. Her willingness to take him seriously is what redeems the situation. She evolves, not by heroic action or great cleverness, but by being able to bend with the times in co-operation with the other.

( story adapted from Grimm’s ‘Hurleburlebutz’.)

The Valiant Tailor.

Our much loved tale begins with a charming domestic scene in which the diligent tailor is going about his legitimate business in his fine work shop with a song in his heart and a trill upon his lips. Passing school boys think how grand it must be to be a tailor and wish they could become like him when they grow up.

It seems too good to be true and sure enough the underlying situation is soon revealed. ‘Oh how Hungry I am to be sure ,’ cried out the little man eventually, ‘but I must finish his Lordship’s coat before I eat a morsel.’ and he broke into song once more..

His song is not an expression of joy at all. Its fake news, a forced distraction from his emotional hungering for something more profound than momentary identification with authority. His song is camouflage, compensation for inner misery.

Out in the street an old lady is plying her wares, ‘jam for sale!’ It’s a moment pregnant with the possibility for some redemption, an opportunity for honest transaction and being gratefully fed. Instead he makes her climb his steps with her heavy load and rifles through her entire stock, only buying a small pot whose good measure he then calls into question and for which he pays grudgingly. The old lady goes off grumbling and humiliated.

Back indoors, his delight at having beaten the old lady down and pinched every penny, fuels the already inflated identification he has with his lordship. Having landed her with all his own feelings of worthlessness he is exultant, announcing proudly to the empty room that this special jam shall be blessed by God to give him health and strength. His inner emptiness which compels him to triumph over everyone in order to feel alive, easily spills over into messianic inflation.

At the same time, his slavish devotion to authority will not let him eat the jam. He must finish the coat first and only. His hunger destroys the quality of his work. The stitching becomes clumsy. Eventually the conflict between obligation and need becomes so great he blows up, enviously lashing out at the flies who feast where he will not.

This torture of emotional starvation rationalized by masochistic devotion to a supposedly higher cause in collision with his own instincts for survival and nurture makes the desperate tailor explode, destroying that which he wants most and accentuating his delusional state.

Seven flies lay dead. He is so impressed by his great new powers that he makes a belt advertising the fact, ‘seven with one blow.’ Then he set out to show the whole town, to let every one know what a fine fellow he is. In order to minimize his devaluation of the old lady and his inability to take in Her good things, he has to spoil the delicious morsel and cut the experience off. That which was a very fine work shop is now a shithole, too small for his valor.

”Nay, the entire world shall know of my bravery!’ His grandiosity is doubled down so as not to mourn the self destructive loss of his divine condiment. With a song in his heart and a trill upon his lips, he steps confidently into the world.

The tailor represents what Melanie Klien calls the paranoid/schizoid position. It is a very early stage of development in which the value of the other has not yet been learned and where the trauma of discovering that good things come from outside of me is dealt with by splitting, projection and envious attacks upon the self.

On his way out the door the tailor pockets a piece of cheese and a bird caught in a thicket. At the top of a mountain, he comes across a giant looking peacefully about. Interrupting the giant’s meditation, the tailor shows him the belt saying, ‘look there and read so you may see what manner of man I am.’ The giant was quite impressed. Then the giant picked up a stone and squeezed it till water ran out. ‘Can you do that?’ he asked.

The tailor took the cheese from his napsack and squeezed till liquid ran out. ‘There.’ The giant was doubly impressed. He picked up another stone and threw it so far it hit him on the back of his own head but the tailor scoffed and said he could throw a stone so high it would never come down and released the bird who duly flew off never to return.

‘Well, you sure can throw,’ said the giant, ‘let’s see you lift. Here, help me carry this mighty oak out of the forest.

‘Delighted,’ said the tailor, and leapt up into the branches whilst the giant had to carry the whole thing. When they got there he jumped down and laughed at the giant, ‘the idea of a man of your size not being able to carry a tree…’ Why are the people of Ohio so stupid?

The story of the valiant tailor, also called the lucky or brave tailor is a cautionary message about the beguiling power of projection so understated that even the most discerning reader can be left with the impression that he is indeed a most clever and charismatic person who deserves to do well in life.

Yet if you look closely he is not at all brave. He succeeds by trickery, deceit and emotional bullying. His courage is simply the lack of critical self reflection to question his own PR and his delight in the projections of others as to his greatness soon become his narcissistic supply.

The tailor arrives in the grounds of a royal palace and falls asleep on the grass. His inflation has now swallowed up any functioning ego left. People come from all sides and read the girdle. They run to tell the king who invites him to be his counselor entirely on the strength of the boast. The castle guard are afraid of the tailor lest they all be killed by such a mighty warrior and ask to be released from service. By now the king is scared as well and sends the tailor to deal with two unruly giants hoping he won’t return but promising his daughter in marriage and half his kingdom if he does.

The tailor creeps up on the giants while they sleep, alternately pelting them with stones until they get in such a rage that they tear up trees and beat one another to death. The tailor has a head for diversion and division.

The king renages on his promise. The new Queen has overheard her mysterious husband talking in his sleep as if he were back in his tailor shop and the secret is out. So the king sets the tailor another great task, to catch a Unicorn who was ravaging the countryside. No problem for our hero who tricks the Unicorn into goring a tree and chops off his mighty horn with an axe.

Again the king prevaricates and sends him off to battle a great boar who’s making great havoc in the forest. The tailor traps the beast in a chapel and adamantly claims his reward.

which is grudgingly given.

The old king then decides just to arrest him anyway but the crafty tailor is forewarned and when the guard comes to his door shouts out saying, ‘I have killed seven with one blow, two giants, a unicorn and a boar. Why should I fear the king’s guard….?’ they all ran away. So the little tailor remained king for the rest of his life and the Queen just had to get used to it. Though he had no experience, real skill or acumen and had lied and cheated his way into power, the people just had to suck it up. The fact that he eventually gains a kingdom and a crown shouldn’t distract us from the fact of his ineptitude, vanity or psychopathic disregard for reality.

The problem is that by the time the story closes after the first telling everyone is cheering for the clever tailor. He has managed to seduce the reader as well as everyone in the story. All of which goes to show how easily otherwise intelligent folk are dazzled by slogans and punchy bravado.

Unfortunately, the tailor’s delusional belief in his own greatness, emblazoned like a political slogan across his belly, can only be maintained by lurching from one crisis to another. If such a hero had his hands on the tiller of the nation, they may cheer less loudly.

In the meantime we might ask how it is that everyone seems to be so taken in by this charlatan with zero qualifications or experience. The answer is that the rest of us secretly subscribe to be like him and harbor more omnipotent fantasies of similarly being able to sweep aside life’s frustrations than we’d like to admit.

”The psychological rule says that when an inner situation is not made conscious, it happens outside, as fate. That is to say, when the individual remains undivided and does not become conscious of his inner contradictions, the world must perforce act out the conflict and be torn into opposite halves.”
Carl Jung – Aion

Trump is more than a man at least as much as his failure to be one. Like the valiant tailor he is someone else’s man but, confusingly, also a brand, a telemarketing clusterfuck of primordial conflicts of interest condensed out of an entire culture’s psychic runoff. He is the amalgamation of all the denied arrogance and aggression of an epoch’s pious pilgrims whose combined efforts become the train wreck you can’t look away from.

When Rep (R) Peter Jolly said the problem was not Trump but the hundred million who voted for him he did not go far enough. He was not put there by a dumb bunch of blue collar hicks. He was put there by a system so convinced in its own righteousness that a Trump could never happen, until it did. He was put there by a system which has been preening its superiority since the battle of Acre. He is the manifestation of denied collective shadow which has been accumulating in the western psyche for as long as we have been exporting belief systems and invading people for their own good.

The valiant tailor is an archetype. He is the trickster-like narcissistic underbelly of an otherwise idealized culture which has denied and projected its shadow to the point of actually manifesting it in office.

It is a frightening thought that man also has a shadow side to him, consisting not just of little weaknesses- and foibles, but of a positively demonic dynamism. The individual seldom knows anything of this; to him, as an individual, it is incredible. But let these harmless creatures form a mass, and there emerges a raging monster; and each individual is only one tiny cell in the monster’s body, so that for better or worse he must accompany it on its bloody rampages and even assist it to the utmost.” CG Jung

What’s to be done? The clue lies in the beginning of the story, in the tailor’s contorted efforts to palm off his feelings of inferiority onto the old lady who becomes embittered by his measly purchase after much comment and inspection. He uses the interaction over the jam to feed his ego rather than his soul which will not then permit him to feast. Despite the invocation of the gods to bless his jam he never gets to taste it.

Had he treated the old lady decently, bought a fair sized pot of jam and simply tucked into his good fortune, his involvement in life would have obviated the compensatory lust for power and the dangerous blurring of fantasy and reality required along the way. Being a jammy tailor would have seemed just the right kind of thing to be. The problem with being so fortunate is that ..

such a man knows whatever is wrong in the world is in himself, and if he only learns to deal with his own shadow he has done something real for the world. He has succeeded in shouldering at least an infinitesimal part of the gigantic, unsolved social problems of our day.’ Jung.

Political change, like charity, begins at home. We have to begin with the tailor within, that aspect of ourselves which is grandiose, paranoid and babyish. Moreover, if I can gratefully give the old lady the time of day, feel nourished by her jam, let the world in, then life is already good despite the world’s dictailors.



On the Mound of the Dead.

I thought I was in for an easy evening. My son was away at a festival, the neighbors were on holiday, no-one else for several miles in any direction. It was dry and warm. I decided to go and tuck myself into a little copse of trees way in back of the property, light a fire, crack a cold one and enjoy the gloaming.

As the fire began to crackle and blaze a figure emerged through the billowing smoke and into the copse tumbled the laird of the land. ‘Do you know what this place is?’ he demanded, careening straight on without waiting for an answer, ‘this place is sacred, I won’t see it desecrated!’

He clearly meant it so I thought it best to sit still and encourage the telling of his story. He began, asking whether or not I had noticed the pressing banks around the copse or wondered why this place remained unused when all about lay planted farm land.

I hadn’t.

The laird himself didn’t know the real story of the copse until mid life, despite all this land being in his family since living memory. All he knew was no-one went near the place. Then, one day, he called in a native diviner to help him look for water on the property. He was an old man renowned for his second sight who lived by himself on the edges of a nearby village. The laird thought to try in the copse and asked the diviner to have a look.

The old man walked carefully over to the site and stood looking on at the copse with its gnarled beech trees and protective mossy banks. His eyes glazed over. The divining rods hung limp in his hands. Tears began to run down his face.

‘This is a place of death,’ he said softly. ”When the Black Death came,’ he added, as though witnessing it himself, ‘the village was all but wiped out. Those who would die tomorrow came and buried their loved ones who’d died today. Here,’and he indicated the gently mounded copse, ‘they dug a great pit and put them in.”

As he turned to leave the old man muttered, ‘two crusaders in chain mail guard the dead.”

The laird finished his story and disappeared into the falling night. I was left with my fire, perched upon the mound, the dead piled beneath me and the crusaders a little way off talking quietly but earnestly to one another. I was tempted to run all the way home but something kept me there, some pressing urgency to remain in this dread spot.

Eventually I went over to the knights and sat with them to hear their conversation better. They were speaking of their fallen comrades and of their family who lay here, doing their level best to remember all of the obligations with which they had been charged by the departed so their memory could be appropriately honored.

At some point they looked up and inquired about my own obligations. I wanted to protest saying this had nothing to do with me but I knew it was a lie before the words were formed and so I fell silent and then began to weep for all those I had lost myself, at first quietly and then with anguished abandon.

‘Why must there be so much grief?’ I asked once the storm had passed.

‘To keep us all human’, they replied.

This week the leader of the free world, so hardened to grief that he can boast about crowd sizes and vilify his enemies between mass shooting funerals, endorsed a tweet naming him King of the Jews and then told incredulous reporters that he is ‘The Chosen One’.

Which goes to show how the refusal to feel and the doubling down of eternal invulnerability can have consequences for both sanity and the state of your soul way beyond considerations of political impropriety.

The only other person I know to make such a claim was my mate K_____ who ended his career as Lord of the Universe in a padded cell having been discovered stark naked and knee deep in confetti by his landlord with a box of matches in one hand and a jerry can of kerosene in the other.

At the same press conference on the White House lawn, the glorious leader conflated his august person with the state on several occasions. ‘I have the best economy…’ The last known leader to create a symbolic equation between himself and the nation was Hitler who famously remarked, ‘I am Germany.’ Before that there was Louis XIV, ‘L’etat c’est moi.’ I am the state. It ended badly for both of them.. and their nations.

Denial of feeling blighted the youth of all three of these men with disastrous consequences for those within reach, particularly minorities, though their influence ultimately spread to the character of the entire nation which led to a generalized malaise of spirit, a corruption of national integrity, immuring the souls of those it did not murder.

Voltaire describes Louis’ debilitating effect on the esprit de coeur of the nation in a way that could have been lifted from last weeks Washington Post if only it hadn’t been written nearly three centuries ago…

‘Flattery pleased him to such a degree that the coarsest was well-received, the basest with most relish. It was only in this way that anyone ever reached him. It was this that gave such power to his ministers through the constant opportunities that they had to adulate him. Suppleness, baseness, an admiring, cringing, and dependent air, above all, an air of nullity except through him, were the only means of pleasing him. Year by year the poison spread…’

This poison is essentially a loss of soul which comes about as a result of having to suppress feeling and relatedness which not only separates you from others but also from yourself. The reason for this is that our values are rooted in feeling without which they simply become a negotiable commodity entitled to flip flop which ever way the wind is blowing at the time.

This places the notion that there is any such thing as a ‘negative feeling’ in a much broader context than the quasi morality of judging certain sets of feelings to be bad and wrong, feelings that you simply have to get over, or worse, let go. For every feeling denied, values are eroded, knowing how to think and act are impaired, gaps open up in the soul which have to be filled with toxic drama and adrenalin to hold oneself together. The need for enemies nags at sleep.

Another commentator on the psychology of Louis observed..

”Then came the desire for glory, hence the facility with which Louvois, the Secretary of State involved him in great wars and the ease with which the minister convinced him he was a greater captain than all his generals. He appropriated all with an admiring complacency in himself and believed he was really such as they depicted him. Hence his taste for reviews, which he pushed to such lengths that his enemies called him the “review king”; Lapham Quaterly

The man who stifles down his ‘negative feelings’ identifies himself with the state and, by way of compensation, believes he is divinely appointed. He must then go to war, not just for re-election or to keep the people in fear but to prevent his own utter collapse into psychosis. He goes mad to stay sane, which is a neat strategy, only, the nation gets dragged into the gutter in the process. Reflecting on whether Louis had made France and therefore himself great again after decades of catastrophic wars Voltaire offered this consideration,

”If greatness of soul consists in a love of pageantry, an ostentation of fastidious pomp, a prodigality of expense, an affectation of munificence, an insolence of ambition, and a haughty reserve of deportment, Louis certainly deserved the appellation of Great. Qualities which are really heroic we shall not find in the composition of his character. ‘

The notion that big boys don’t cry is not just a stupid macho trope. For the want of mourning on the mound of the dead, for want of the willingness to be at home in our own skins whatever we may be experiencing means becoming deadened ourselves. We may then never learn to walk a mile in another’s shoes without losing our own. Recourse to action is then limited to the destructive mix of equating oneself with the Gods married up with the compulsive need to lash out at the world.

Trump may fare better than Louis who died a hideous and agonizing death from diabetic gangrene. But what about the rest of us? Or does it take having nuclear codes in the hands of a man who actively needs to go to war for the sake of his rocky internal cohesion to get us in touch with our own gut feelings and the values they may then give rise to?

The Trouble with Men…

Once upon a time there was a wealthy and sophisticated man, Mark the Rich, who prided himself on his possessions and personal refinement. One night he had a dream God himself was coming to dinner, so he jumped up and had his servants prepare a great feast. Others he posted at the doors to prevent the poor and hungry from getting any. The people heard about the feast and arrived to beg alms but were chased away.

A bent old man was hurt in the starving, ragged press and collapsed to the floor. He was helped up by a kind woman who took him home and gave him food and shelter whilst the rich man continued to wait for God…

During the night she had a dream that a divine child was going to be born in the next village and that she should tell Mark the Rich. When she woke she went to his house and told him the dream. He went to the village and under the pretext of giving the child a step up in life took the boy home but on the way buried him in a snow drift and left him to die.

“Lie there and freeze; that’s the way to become master of Mark’s wealth!” but huntsmen came along soon after, found the boy and rescued him.

Years passed and one day Mark the Rich happened upon the divine child by chance whilst out hunting in the woods. He questioned him and learned his story, realizing what must have happened. He gave the boy a letter to take to his wife containing orders to kill the bearer. On the road the boy met a bent old man who introduced himself and asked the boy’s business. He showed him the sealed letter he was to deliver which the old man touched, magically changing the contents to a wedding celebration between him and the rich man’s only daughter.

Mark the Rich was determined to get rid of his new son-in-law and sent him to the distillery having ordered servants to throw him in the cauldron and drown him when he arrived. On the way the boy fell ill and could not go on. Impatient, Mark the Rich went to see what had happened but by that time it was dark, the servants in waiting mistook him for the younger man and tossed him in.

The impact of the Patriarchy on women needs little amplification from me. It’s impact upon men is not as well documented or discussed. Perhaps it seems self indulgent to think about, given the overwhelming calamities women have suffered ever since male gods decided to do without their feminine counterparts.

The ethos of entitlement and privilege enjoyed by that part of the male psyche personified by Mark the Rich is often enough to fool himself he can escape the splash back of persecution perpetrated against women and minorities over the centuries. Yet such a conviction can only be sustained by a split in the psyche which even slaves do not have to suffer.

This split is expressed culturally by the poetic antagonism between Isaac and Ishmael, the sons of monotheism’s progenitor Abraham, doomed to be at each other’s throats for the next four thousand years for the want of mamma’s wooden spoon. Yet the divide has implications for the individual psyche of modern men whatever his allegiances, since the personal shadow is bound to be thickened in direct proportion to the degree of ‘sophistication’ enjoyed by those sold on their own PR who would do well to bear in mind the origin of the word. It comes from the latin ‘sophisticatus’ meaning ‘tampered with’ and from which the word ‘sophist’ or ‘liar’ is also derived.

The sophisticated man is misrepresenting himself and doing so in a very dangerous way. Not only does he have to project his animal nature onto others, for which he then vilifies them, but also his creative spirit which then makes him feel robbed into the bargain by all those inferior folk who some how, despite his best efforts, seem to have everything.

”This creative content of the individual’s inner life acquires its negative status in socially standardized behavior which does not allow any individual unpredictability [or] creative insights [which are] taken as a direct threat to the stagnant social order.” Stanislava A. Bazikyan.

What this means is that we are bound to attribute our better angels to others as well as our devils because having one’s own moral compass is a betrayal of the herd’s collective norms. The seduction of knowing everything already easily prizes the harder yet more creative prospect of individual consciousness from the sticky paw of the aspirant who now trades individuation for being-sophisticated and favored-by-the-Gods.

‘The shadow does not consist of only morally reprehensible tendencies, but also expresses a number of good qualities, such as normal instincts, appropriate reactions, reality based insights, creative impulses, etc.” C. G. Jung.

The consequences of this schism within the male psyche, symbolized by Mark the Rich, is far more serious than mere ignorance or bigotry. It constitutes the untethering of yourself from your own personal destiny and the renunciation of ever being a grown up. It is not only the ‘inferior’ aspects of oneself which are repressed and kept from the door but also the more noble, nurturing, generative aspects of masculinity which must be frozen off to qualify as ‘successful’ in what’s now perceived as a dog eat dog world.

This gives rise to a culture which prides itself on its mediocrity, which is happy to be dumbed down, which wants to be uninformed, and for which every contradiction is fake news. In the process the generative male spirit which cares about the legacy it leaves behind is silenced. The value placed on clean air and water for posterity is nipped in the bud.

If you google ‘traits of being successful’, you will find lists not incomparable with the DSM-5 definition of Narcissistic Personality Disorder.. It’s all about drive, ambition, self belief, self reliance, like being eternally twenty. There’s very little about connection, relatedness or investment in others. Its all first and only.

These greater qualities all seem to have been hived off and projected, either onto women who are then compelled into the role of with-holding harpies, or onto Nature which must then be ransacked for the treasure you just gave away, or onto the material world with all its must have goodies.

Advertisers have an intuitive sense of this and target men by appealing to these compulsions which are in fact rooted in the unconscious desire for wholeness. The depersonalisation and objectification of women contains a secret longing for far more than eternal sexual availability.

The desire to own more than you need derives from a similar attribution to the material world of your own deep spiritual value. This exerts a fascination over us from it’s place of exile, a fact which is easily exploited by those who sense you are as motivated by emptiness and the unconscious longing to be whole as you are by the desire to impress the ladies.

When we freeze off the divine child in ourselves for the sake of maintaining an impressive front built on the definitions of success passed down to us we are bound to fall foul of our own contrivances and instead of distilling spirit, get ourselves self-destructively broiled instead.

The solution is not a premature ‘getting in touch with the feminine’ (which is liable to swallow you up like a vat of 40% proof vodka) but to realize the extent of your own betrayal and incompleteness, the insufficiency of wealth and privilege, the lie of sophistication, the loneliness of waiting for God to come to dinner.

Of Snake Oil and Rockstars.

The myth that there is any such thing as a negative feeling is responsible for way more than the petty tyrannies of political correctness. The corresponding puritanical injunction to ‘let go’ of the past disregards the question of whether or not it will let go of you and assumes leverage in the psyche it just doesn’t have. Such a monotheism of consciousness is bound to create alternative facts and to speak with forked tongue, clamoring at the now highly circumscribed and polished persona as if it were the holy grail itself, a form of madness touted as salvation.

How does this happen?

Well, if you take a child away from its mother it copes by regressing into a space where separation cannot reach it, splitting itself off from the traumatic event. In the process it becomes divided against the world and against itself but at least the castle keep of the soul has not been over run and still shelters the scattered remnants of the abandoned child.

What is true for the individual is true for the collective. Ontology capitulates phylogeny as they say down the Saracen’s Head during philosopher’s hour. So if you rob humanity at large of it’s connection to the Great Mother, culture as a whole will regress and begin to live the institutionalized split reality of us and them, good and evil, the chosen and the damned. Over centuries social structures become imbued with racism and prejudice culminating in shit hole countries, border walls, mass shootings and misogyny.

Pundits deplore the orange leader as an anomaly, yet he is the most logical outcome of a culture itself plagued by image and ostentation, deeply split between conservation and consumption, between democratic ideals at home and imperialistic policies abroad.

If we imagine we are evolved whilst laying waste to our environment like a three year old shitting on its own doorstep then we must expect the virtuous suppression of common sense which might forbid the victims of massacres being comforted by those who orchestrate them, rock stars amid the carnage and horror.

What’s needed is not the euphemistic pushing away of ‘letting go’ which exacerbates division, but rather a ‘letting in’, letting in of at least some of the emptiness and disenchantment which underpins our collective hungering so that for the small price of our polished veneer some sense of underlying moral solidity may be had, even if its uncomfortable, even if its painful, even if it costs us the illusion of first and only.

Perhaps if we could refrain from labeling authentic if difficult feelings as ‘negative’ and having to split ourselves off from them, we might tolerate divisive leaders a little less and regain some of the healthy reality testing which can tell con-dolence from con-artist and comfort from snake oil.

The toppling of foul leaders, like charity, has to begin at home. If we wish to be rid of the horrible spectacle then we must take its oxygen, our own feelings of supremacy and entitlement, our own projections of inferiority onto others, our own holier than thou. All this letting go is denial. We must let in, communicate, empathize, find value in the other. Ultimately this is about remembering something we already know, something which now demands we acknowledge the shared wound of the un-mothered twisting its way through the judeo christian tradition for longer than memory. We’ll never be rid of tyrants or their cohorts until we can look at them and say, ‘of course..’

The Magic Hat.

The Magic Hat is a story so ancient it’s roots can be traced to one of four proto-stories described by the Aaron/Thompson index of fairy tales as originating from a time older than the division of the Indo-European languages, which is why you find variants of it in both Europe and Asia.

The story concerns a young simpleton who goes out fishing in bad weather and wrecks his boat. He crawls out of the lashing brine half drowned and staggers home to his wife.

‘Oh, I have lost the boat… It’s such a disaster..’

‘No it’s not’, she says, ‘you just have to go into the forest and chop down a suitable tree for a new one.’

So the fisherman disappears back into the stormy night, full of the same kind of enthusiasm which so unwisely took him out to sea only hours before. Soon he’s lost. He doubles down, wandering deeper and deeper into the forest while the lighting cracks and thunder rolls.

After hours of stumbling about he comes across a cottage at the edge of a clearing and bangs on the door, begging for somewhere to sleep and a bite to eat. The wise old couple who live there let him in and show him to a small room saying they will bring him some supper shortly. The fisherman cannot resist peeking at their preparations in the next room where he is astonished to see them taking little hats from a secret chest which immediately transport his hosts to some unknown place.

The fisherman is curious to find out what has happened so he puts on one of the little hats himself. Instantly, he finds himself in a grand hall at the centre of which is a mighty table groaning with food. The old couple have taken a few morsels from here and there and are already about to leave just as the fisherman seats himself down to feast.

‘Oh, you mustn’t take too much,’ they warn, ‘just a few morsels.’ But the fisherman won’t listen and throws himself at the feast much as he threw himself first at the sea and then at the forest. Once the maelstrom of his passion has passed he falls asleep and dreams of being king of the place, only to be woken by armed guards who drag him off before the real king and tie him to a tree for summary execution. The king asks if he has any last requests..

‘Er, yes, if I might die with my hat on…?’ asks the fisherman, who wishes himself back home in a trice… with the tree to which he had been bound. It was just the right shape to carve a brand new boat….

The fisherman is a simpleton to begin with, not because he has no brains, but because he is not quite connected to what is happening around him. He doesn’t take the growing storm into consideration when he sets out to sea. Nor does he learn from his unlikely deliverance, expecting to fare differently in the forest.

Fortunately for our hero, the unconscious is more than a maelstrom of chaos. Within it is the organizing principle of the Self represented by the wise old couple who live in the forest, a source of rest and nourishment for nascent consciousness so recently spat from the sea. The difference in their status within the psyche is indicated by their magical hats which gives them mind bending elbow room in the great forest.

Fledgling consciousness deals with it’s perils in a unique way. Though trauma and it’s suppression can induce defensive and regressive split realities, (I hate you, don’t leave me), so too can the tricky business of fielding opposites, particularly mine and thine, me and not-me. Having been one with mother for ever, its a tad unnerving to realize you are being renounced for bingo or supplanted by a sibling. Such a dangerous transition, in both the development of the individual and the early collective psyche of humanity itself goes through a stage, ‘the chief characteristic of which is the splitting of both self and object into good and bad, with at first little or no integration between them.’ M Klein.

This stormy expansion of consciousness is first felt both as being helplessly at sea and yet also as omnipotently marching into the forest in dead of night, arrogating the powers of the wise old couple to himself. The resulting inflation dismisses the few morsels which magical hats can safely introduce into a split reality, a fabulous third possibility between the opposites of all or nothing.

The way the hat is used by the wise old couple can symbolize the way transition into a more cohesive sense of self might be made. Learning to take just a small pouch is a developmental triumph. It’s like being able to spit the nipple out in the sure confidence it will still be there at dinner time. The fisherman isn’t quite there yet. First, he has to eat the entire feast and get himself into trouble for his inflation.

This ‘binary splitting’, ‘is essential for healthy development as it enables the infant to take in and hold on to sufficient good experience to provide a central core around which to begin to integrate the contrasting aspects of the self.’ ibid

When the fisherman is arrested and taken before the king he doesn’t protest. Its a fair cop, guv’nor. He’s not king after all. He accepts deflating guilt and renounces omnipotence, which then seems to create a sufficient link between emerging extremities of himself for him to be magical within the king’s constraints, to be both persecuted victim and trixter hero in the same breath and thus to have something other than all or nothing – just enough wood to make a new and more buoyant vessel.

The theft of the magical hat brings consciousness by way of misadventure. It can also be used as a defense against crossing the next developmental threshold into what Klein calls ‘the depressed position’, which accepts and is content with the few morsels. It isn’t quite as much fun as being boss of everything, or as impressive as drowning at sea but you do get to take them home and stay in one piece.

Sometimes magical hats are used to split groups as well as individuals, think of the way in which a crown magically turns egalitarian citizens into a hierarchy of subjects. Sometimes group magic is employed to merge people into a state of ‘participation mystique’ with the divisive leader, like Stalin’s blue caps, or Trump’s MAGA hat.

It’s as if the fisherman needs to be arrested so his development is not. Being told ‘no’ and having to face consequences are part of becoming big, which means every narcissistic autocrat has a secret yearning to be constrained since that way lies psychological growth, even if it is at the expense of his stated agenda. At the end of the day a boat of your own beats any number of millions you’re not emotionally connected to, which is why tyrants are often the authors of their own demise.

The pundits were incredulous when disgraced US Secretary of Labor, Alex Acosta, released damning evidence of his complicity in the Epstein sex trafficking cover up at the very same press conference he gave to try and clear his name. How could he make such a stupid ‘mistake’ as to offer up, in writing, proof of his own corruption? Because the split reality of ‘us and them’ only feels special some of the time. The rest of the time it’s like being at sea in a storm or being hopelessly lost in the forest, which is why silence has the power to suck out the truth and why those who persist in their folly will become wise.

Apologies to Melanie Klein, Bob Woodward and William Blake.